Why Is Purple Sweet Potato Purple? Is the Colour Safe?
Boil a purple sweet potato and the water can turn so violet that it almost looks as if food colouring was poured into the pot. The surprising part? That colour is usually doing exactly what the sweet potato's natural pigments are supposed to do. Cut one open and the flesh can range from soft lavender to an intense dark purple. Wash it, and your hands may pick up some colour. Cook it, and the water may turn purple, reddish or even slightly bluish depending on the conditions. It is easy to understand why someone seeing this for the first time might wonder: Is that colour really natural? And is it safe to eat? For a genuine purple-fleshed sweet potato, the intense colour is naturally produced by the plant. The main reason is a group of pigments called anthocyanins . These are naturally occurring plant compounds. They also contribute to the colours of foods such as berries, red cabbage, black rice, grapes and some other red, blue and purple plants. [1][2] And yes, the purple colour can...